去上大学英语（BBC英语阅读和听力）

你是刚入学的大一新生吗？有没有做好准备迎接这件人生大事？除了需要独立自主，加强基本的生活技能以外，你还会迎来哪些转变？

词汇：student life 学生生活

You’ve studied hard, you’ve got the grades and now you’re off to university! This is the journey that many students are taking, but how prepared are they to leave home, stand on their own two feet and be self-sufficient? One study, carried out by the Higher Education Policy Institute and Unite Students in 2017, suggested that as well as being excited and nervous, many students are deeply ill-informed about what to expect.

Of course, flying the nest to go to university is the opportunity of a lifetime, but to make the most of it needs some preparation before you arrive. This means learning life skillssuch as cooking and cleaning. You’ll no longer be able to rely on Mum and Dad to feed you or clear up after you, so try to learn how to make some staple dishes that are quick and easy to prepare. Graduate Peter Rogers told the BBC: “I didn’t really have anything other than rudimentary cookery skills before I went to university and found learning to cook was reasonably enjoyable.” Other things to do while at home is to practise some of those household chores, like operating the washing machine or ironing your clothes!

These domestic skills will come in useful because students will probably be living with others such as in a flat share or shared campus-based accommodation. This will also require taking responsibility for managing their finances because, apart from tuition fees, accommodation is likely to be the biggest cost for students living away from home. However, the Higher Education Policy Institute and Unite Students study found only about half of the would-be students surveyed identified rent as the biggest expense and concluded that this suggests more should be done to help in the transition between school and university.

New students are going to have to be sociable as well – not just relying on old friends at home. Going to university requires meeting new people and making new friends. This often begins in Freshers’ Week although journalism student Emmeke Megannety warns that: “People starting uni need to remember that the people you meet in your first week will not necessarily be your friends for life.” But whatever your expectations, it’s good to be prepared for the time of your life.

词汇表

stand on one’s own two feet 独立自主self-sufficient 自立的，自给自足的ill-informed 了解有限fly the nest “离巢”（指离开父母，独立生活）opportunity of a lifetime 难得的机会preparation 准备life skills 生活技能staple 主要的rudimentary 基本的household chores 家务活flat share 合租公寓campus （大学）校园，校内accommodation 住宿take responsibility 承担责任finances 财务tuition fees 学费rent 租金，房租transition 过渡sociable 善于社交的Freshers’ Week 新生周time of one's life 美好时光