2017英语高考三卷（2018年全国三卷高考英语语法填空真题详解及拓展）

(2018全国III)

I'm not sure _____61_____ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ____62____ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the ___63___(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ____64____(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel____65____(challenge).

My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching ___67___ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.

When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ____68____(they) alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ____69____(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ____70____ (stay) and watch.

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详解及拓展

61宾语从句（放在动词、介词、形容词后）

[邀请] I hope that you can come/make it/nothing can prevent you from coming.

[邀请]I’m sure that you will have a good time/you will have an unforgettable experience/it will be a real feast to our eyes.

I’m not sure ____ the meeting will be held.

I’m not sure ____ will take charge of the company.

I’m not sure _____ his name is.

62 at the top of...在……的顶端

63 形容词最高级

Of all the students, he is the _____(tall).

In his class, he is the _____(tall).

64 用动名词作宾语的动词

考虑建议盼原谅consider，suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon;

承认推迟没得想admit, delay/put off, fancy(想象，设想)；

避免错过继续练avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice;

否认完成就欣赏deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate;

禁止想象才冒险forbid, imagine, risk;

不禁介意准逃亡can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape.

66 artist biologist cyclist dentist journalist novelist physicist psychologist

67 search (A) for B (搜A)找B

search for...=look for/seek-sought (for)

69 mean-meant

mean (sb.) no harm(对某人)无恶意

mean business当真=take ...seriously

mean nothing to sb.对于某人来说毫无价值

mean the world to sb.就是某人的一切

70 后接不定式作补语的动词

advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, encourage、inspire, expect, forbid, force, get, intend, invite, like, love, order, persuade, prefer, remind, require, teach, tell, want, warn, wish, wait for, call on, appeal to, depend on等