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参考答案
课堂链接
1. neither did I
2. B
3. borrows
4. lend
5. a waste of time
6. waste; on
7. C
8. ill / sick
9. sick
语法练习
1–5 CADBA
要点归纳
【短语英汉互译】
1. do the dishes
2. take out the rubbish
3. 叠衣服
4. 整理床铺;铺床
5. clean the living room
6. 看电影
7. stay out late
8. 搭车
9. 在某方面帮忙分担
10. at least
11. 扔下
12. sit down in front of the TV
13. 走过来
14. take the dog for a walk
15. 频繁;反复;总是
16. 惊讶地
17. as soon as
18. 闲逛;常去某处
19. 把某物借给某人
20. drinks and snacks
21. 邀请某人参加聚会
22. have a test
23. a waste of time
24. 在某物上花费(时间、金钱等)
25. in order to
26. 得高分
27. 上一所好大学
28. provide sth. for sb.
29. 干杂活;做家务
30. 介意做某事
31. depend on
32. develop children’s independence
33. (在某方面)尽自己的职责,尽自己的一份力
34. take care of / look after
35. 结果;因此
36. 赞成
【句子英汉互译】
1. 你可以扫扫地吗?
2. I am just as tired as you are.
3. 她没做任何家务,我也没做。
4. — Could I invite my friends to a party?
— No, you can’t have a party.
5. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
Section A
Ⅰ. 1. folded
2. hates
3. while
4. mess
5. chores
Ⅱ. 1. help out
2. all the time
3. take out the rubbish
4. as soon as
5. in surprise
Ⅲ.1. doing the dishes
2. works all day
3. throw; away
4. walked away angrily
5. neither did Dave
Grammar Focus
Ⅰ.1. Yes; you can
2. borrowed; from
3. no need
4. neither did I
5. No; you can’t
Ⅱ.1. Could I ride your bike?
2. Could you please help me do chores?
3. Could you please lend a tent to us?
4. Could I borrow some money from you?
5. Could you please pass that dictionary to me?
Section B
Ⅰ.1. independent
2. Since
3. ill
4. waste
5. anyway
Ⅱ.1. dropped
2. neighbors
3. to develop
4. provided
5. unfair
Ⅲ.1. do your part in
2. too much
3. depend on
4. take care of
5. In order to
Ⅳ.1. As a result
2. be independent
3. get into a good university
4. There is no need for
5. clean and comfortable environment
Ⅴ.1. shouldn’t
2. stress
3. time
4. get older
5. home environment
6. waste
7. no need
8. important
9. develop their independence
10. look after themselves
11. fairness
12. earlier
13. better
Self Check
Ⅰ.1. How long do you spend on
2. It’s not enough for students to
3. inviting my friends to his party
4. shouldn’t use your dad’s computer
5. The earlier children learn to do chores
Ⅱ.1. floor
2. hate
3. chores
4. to sweep
5. throw
6. waste
7. until
8. though
9. laughed
10. least
参考答案
1–5 CBABB
6–10 ABCAC
11–15 BABCC
16. arms
17. 72
18. fold
19. difficult
20. quickly
21–25 ABDAC
26–30 DCDBA
31–35 ABBCC
36–40 BCDCA
41–45 DBADC
46–50 DBBAC
51–55 DBADC
56. No, he doesn’t.
57. He gets a sense of duty and a feeling of happiness.
58. Three times a week.
59. 它几乎和五星级饭店做的菜一样美味。
60. He thinks working in the garden is a good way of exercising.
61. pass
62. shirt
63. unfair
64. develop
65. Since
66. rubbish
67. to fold
68. to travel / travelling
69. threw
70. fairness
71. take out
72. take care of
73. as soon as
74. all the time
75. a waste of time
76. excited
77. For
78. while
79. to clean
80. watching
81. herself
82. If
83. chores
84. will
85. able
One possible version:
Should students do housework?
I think students should help with housework. First, as a member of the family, we should do our part to make the house clean and tidy. Second, doing housework can help us be more independent. We can learn how to take care of ourselves by doing housework. Third, doing housework keeps us healthy and strong. In fact, it is a good way of exercise. It’s good for us to do housework, isn’t it?
听力录音原文
TEST YOURSELF (Unit 3)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择恰当的答语。
1. Could you lend your computer to me?
2. What do you often do to help your parents at home?
3. Thank you for helping me with the cooking.
4. Do you mind sweeping the floor after dinner?
5. Who usually does the washing in your family?
Ⅱ. 听小对话,选择正确的图片。
6.W: Do you share housework with your parents at home?
M: Sure. I often do the dishes after dinner.
7.W: We need to clean up our house today.
M: OK. I’ll clean the living room and you clean the bathroom.
8.W: Could you help me with cooking, Tim?
M: Sorry, Mom. I’m on the phone. I’ll go to the kitchen in a minute.
9.W: Do you often do housework at home?
M: No. I just do it once a week. I help clean up the house every Friday evening.
10.W: I plan to wash the clothes and hang them outside today.
M: It’s rainy. You’d better wash the clothes on a
sunny day.
Ⅲ. 听两段对话,选择最佳答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
W: Jack, remember to clean the classroom after school today.
M: Oh, it’s Tuesday again, our Clean-up Day.
W: Right. It’s your turn to sweep the floor.
M: I see. I washed the window last week so I will sweep the floor today.
W: Let’s meet after school in the classroom.
听下面一段对话,回答第13-15小题。
W: Ms. Clark called me today. She said you got good grades and you often volunteered to clean the classroom.
M: Yeah. I did well at school, Mom.
W: But why don’t you do housework at home? You never do the dishes or sweep the floor.
M: I often take out the rubbish when I go to school.
W: Well, it’s true if you call it “housework”.
M: I know what you mean, Mom. I’ll help out around the house more often. I promise.
W: Good. I hope you will learn to be independent by doing chores.
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成表格。
Japanese scientists made a robot called “Ugo” to help people do housework. “Ugo” has three
cameras and two arms. It weighs about 72 kilos. What can “Ugo” do? It can take clothes out of the washing machine, put them in the clothes basket, and then hang up the wet clothes. The robot can even fold clothes, piece by piece. These sound like simple jobs, but they are very difficult for robots. “Ugo” can do these things well although it can’t move very quickly. In the future, the robot will be able to help people do more chores in the house.
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