大学生英语综合教程3答案（初中英语八年级下册unit）

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同步课堂

基础训练

综合测评

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参考答案

同步课堂（unit 3）

课堂链接

1. neither did I

2. B

3. borrows

4. lend

5. a waste of time

6. waste; on

7. C

8. ill / sick

9. sick

语法练习

1–5 CADBA

要点归纳

【短语英汉互译】

1. do the dishes

2. take out the rubbish

3. 叠衣服

4. 整理床铺；铺床

5. clean the living room

6. 看电影

7. stay out late

8. 搭车

9. 在某方面帮忙分担

10. at least

11. 扔下

12. sit down in front of the TV

13. 走过来

14. take the dog for a walk

15. 频繁；反复；总是

16. 惊讶地

17. as soon as

18. 闲逛；常去某处

19. 把某物借给某人

20. drinks and snacks

21. 邀请某人参加聚会

22. have a test

23. a waste of time

24. 在某物上花费(时间、金钱等)

25. in order to

26. 得高分

27. 上一所好大学

28. provide sth. for sb.

29. 干杂活；做家务

30. 介意做某事

31. depend on

32. develop children’s independence

33. (在某方面)尽自己的职责，尽自己的一份力

34. take care of / look after

35. 结果；因此

36. 赞成

【句子英汉互译】

1. 你可以扫扫地吗？

2. I am just as tired as you are.

3. 她没做任何家务，我也没做。

4. — Could I invite my friends to a party?

— No, you can’t have a party.

5. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

基础训练 (Unit 3)

Section A

Ⅰ. 1. folded

2. hates

3. while

4. mess

5. chores

Ⅱ. 1. help out

2. all the time

3. take out the rubbish

4. as soon as

5. in surprise

Ⅲ.1. doing the dishes

2. works all day

3. throw; away

4. walked away angrily

5. neither did Dave

Grammar Focus

Ⅰ.1. Yes; you can

2. borrowed; from

3. no need

4. neither did I

5. No; you can’t

Ⅱ.1. Could I ride your bike?

2. Could you please help me do chores?

3. Could you please lend a tent to us?

4. Could I borrow some money from you?

5. Could you please pass that dictionary to me?

Section B

Ⅰ.1. independent

2. Since

3. ill

4. waste

5. anyway

Ⅱ.1. dropped

2. neighbors

3. to develop

4. provided

5. unfair

Ⅲ.1. do your part in

2. too much

3. depend on

4. take care of

5. In order to

Ⅳ.1. As a result

2. be independent

3. get into a good university

4. There is no need for

5. clean and comfortable environment

Ⅴ.1. shouldn’t

2. stress

3. time

4. get older

5. home environment

6. waste

7. no need

8. important

9. develop their independence

10. look after themselves

11. fairness

12. earlier

13. better

Self Check

Ⅰ.1. How long do you spend on

2. It’s not enough for students to

3. inviting my friends to his party

4. shouldn’t use your dad’s computer

5. The earlier children learn to do chores

Ⅱ.1. floor

2. hate

3. chores

4. to sweep

5. throw

6. waste

7. until

8. though

9. laughed

10. least

综合测评（unit 3）

参考答案

1–5 CBABB

6–10 ABCAC

11–15 BABCC

16. arms

17. 72

18. fold

19. difficult

20. quickly

21–25 ABDAC

26–30 DCDBA

31–35 ABBCC

36–40 BCDCA

41–45 DBADC

46–50 DBBAC

51–55 DBADC

56. No, he doesn’t.

57. He gets a sense of duty and a feeling of happiness.

58. Three times a week.

59. 它几乎和五星级饭店做的菜一样美味。

60. He thinks working in the garden is a good way of exercising.

61. pass

62. shirt

63. unfair

64. develop

65. Since

66. rubbish

67. to fold

68. to travel / travelling

69. threw

70. fairness

71. take out

72. take care of

73. as soon as

74. all the time

75. a waste of time

76. excited

77. For

78. while

79. to clean

80. watching

81. herself

82. If

83. chores

84. will

85. able

One possible version:

Should students do housework?

I think students should help with housework. First, as a member of the family, we should do our part to make the house clean and tidy. Second, doing housework can help us be more independent. We can learn how to take care of ourselves by doing housework. Third, doing housework keeps us healthy and strong. In fact, it is a good way of exercise. It’s good for us to do housework, isn’t it?

听力录音原文

TEST YOURSELF (Unit 3)

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。

1. Could you lend your computer to me?

2. What do you often do to help your parents at home?

3. Thank you for helping me with the cooking.

4. Do you mind sweeping the floor after dinner?

5. Who usually does the washing in your family?

Ⅱ. 听小对话，选择正确的图片。

6.W: Do you share housework with your parents at home?

M: Sure. I often do the dishes after dinner.

7.W: We need to clean up our house today.

M: OK. I’ll clean the living room and you clean the bathroom.

8.W: Could you help me with cooking, Tim?

M: Sorry, Mom. I’m on the phone. I’ll go to the kitchen in a minute.

9.W: Do you often do housework at home?

M: No. I just do it once a week. I help clean up the house every Friday evening.

10.W: I plan to wash the clothes and hang them outside today.

M: It’s rainy. You’d better wash the clothes on a

sunny day.

Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择最佳答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

W: Jack, remember to clean the classroom after school today.

M: Oh, it’s Tuesday again, our Clean-up Day.

W: Right. It’s your turn to sweep the floor.

M: I see. I washed the window last week so I will sweep the floor today.

W: Let’s meet after school in the classroom.

听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

W: Ms. Clark called me today. She said you got good grades and you often volunteered to clean the classroom.

M: Yeah. I did well at school, Mom.

W: But why don’t you do housework at home? You never do the dishes or sweep the floor.

M: I often take out the rubbish when I go to school.

W: Well, it’s true if you call it “housework”.

M: I know what you mean, Mom. I’ll help out around the house more often. I promise.

W: Good. I hope you will learn to be independent by doing chores.

Ⅳ. 听短文，完成表格。

Japanese scientists made a robot called “Ugo” to help people do housework. “Ugo” has three

cameras and two arms. It weighs about 72 kilos. What can “Ugo” do? It can take clothes out of the washing machine, put them in the clothes basket, and then hang up the wet clothes. The robot can even fold clothes, piece by piece. These sound like simple jobs, but they are very difficult for robots. “Ugo” can do these things well although it can’t move very quickly. In the future, the robot will be able to help people do more chores in the house.

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