由于即将中考,升入了九年级就成了学习英语的关键时刻,由于一些学生的英语成绩不是很好,就想要知道九年级上册英语知识点都有哪些,以便于针对性学习。下面就让小编带大家了解一下九年级上册英语知识点的内容,供大家参考。
九年级上册英语知识点
主动语态和被动语态

1.主动语态是表示主语是谓语动作的使动方的语态。在主动语态中,谓语的动作源自主语,而施加于宾语。
2.被动语态)是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
3.主动语态和被动语态的区别
在主动语态中,主语后面接人(be +动词原型);被动语态(be+动词过去分词)。
举例:
(1)主动语态:The snowslide killed him. 雪崩害死了他。
被动语态:He was killed by the snowslide. 他死于雪崩。
(2)主动语态:We use electricity to run machines. 我们用电力来开动机器。
被动语态:Electricity is used to run machines. 电力被我们用来开动机器。
(3)主动语态:Bell invented the telephone in 1876.贝尔于1876年发明了电话。
被动语态:The telephone was invented by Bell in1876.电话是贝尔于1876年发明的。
动词不定式
一. 定义:
动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种,它没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能独立作谓语,但它仍保持动词的特点,既可以有自己的宾语和状语。同时动词不定式又具有名词、形容词、副词的特征,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。
二. 动词不定式的构成:to+动词原形
三. 动词不定式作宾语
后面能接不定式作宾语的动词有:agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish, would like等。
We hope to get there before dark. 我们希望天黑以前到那儿。
The girl decided to do it herself. 那个姑娘决定自己做那件事。
条件状语从句
1.由引导词if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。
2.if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种:
真实条件句
如:If it rains tomorrow,we won’t go on a park
非真实条件句是虚拟语气的一种,表示与事实相反,如:If I were you,I would go with him.
so/as long as只要,由as (so) long as,in case引导。
So long as you’re happy,it doesn’t matter what you do.只要你高兴,你做什么都没有关系。
You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean.只要你保持书的清洁,你就可以把我的书借去。
Take your umbrella in case it rains.带着你的伞吧,以防下雨。
一般过去时
1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month...), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词的过去式
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
I didn't know you were so busy.
5neither与nor的用法
1.如前句是否定式从句,则主句用neither,而不用nor.
If you don't do it,neither should I.如果你不干,我也不干。
2.如后连续有几个否定句式,则用nor,不用neither.
He can't sing,nor dance,nor skate.
6some和any+可数/不可数
1.some多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any,问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2.由some,any,no,every与body,one,thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3.不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting。
以上内容就是由小编整理分享给大家的九年级上册英语知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。让大家通过掌握这些知识点,了解英语语法的应用,有针对性的学习,提高自己的英语成绩,为中考打下基础。
知识是人们前进的最大动力,因为有知识,我们知道我们从哪里来,也知道我们将要到哪里去。下面我给大家分享一些九年级上册英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
九年级上册英语知识1
Unit 1 How can we become goodlearners?
短语总结 :
1. good learners 优秀的学习者
2. workwith friends 和朋友一起学习
3. studyfor a test 备考
4.haveconversations with 与……交谈
5.speakingskills 口语技巧
6.alittle 有点儿
7.atfirst 起初 起先
8.the secret to......, .......的秘诀
9.becauseof 因为
10.aswell 也
11.lookup (在词典中等)查阅抬头看
12.sothat 以便,为了
13.themeaning of ……的意思
14.makemistakes 犯错误
15.talkto 交谈
16.dependon 依靠 依赖
17.incommon 共有的
18.payattention to 注意关注
19.connect……with ……把……联系。
20.for example 例如
21.thinkabout 考虑
22.evenif 即使 尽管 纵容
23.lookfor 寻找
24.worryabout 担心担忧
25.makeword cards 制作单词卡片
26.askthe teacher for help 向老师求助
27.readaloud 大声读
28.spokenenglish 英语口语
29.givea report 作 报告
30.wordby word 一字一字地
31.so……that 如此……以至于
32.fallin love with 爱上
33.something interesting 有趣的事情
34.takenotes 记笔记
35.howoften 多久一次
36.alot of 许多
37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
38.learning habits 学习习惯
39.be interested in 对……感兴趣
40.getbored 感到无聊
41.begood at 在……方面擅长
42.be afraidof 害怕
43.eachother 彼此互相
44.insteadof 代替而不是
二.用法集萃
1. by doing sth 通过做某事
2.it+be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的
3.finishdoing sth 完成某事
4.whatabout doing sth?做某事怎么样?
5.tryto do sth 尽力做某事
6.the +比较近,the+比较近 越……,就越……
7.findit+adj+to do sth 发现做某事
8.beafraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
9.helpsb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
10.practice doing sth 练习做某事
11.keepdoing sth 一直做某事
12.beafraid to do sth 害怕做某事
13.beginto do sth 开始做某事
14.want to dosth 想要做某事
15.needto do sth 需要做某事
16.rememberto do sth 记得做某事
17.shoot射(射着,射死等表结果)
18.shoot at(瞄准)射
九年级上册英语知识2
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
一.短语归纳
1.puton 增加(体重)发胖
2.careabout 关心在乎
3.endup 最终成为,最后处于
4.notonly ……but also……不但……而且……
5.shootdown 射下
6.usedto do 过去常常做……
7.remindsb. of 使某人想起
8.giveout 分发 发放
9.thewater festival 泼水节
10.theChinese spring festival 中国 春节
11.nextyear 明年
12.soundlike 听起来像
13.eachother 互相彼此
14.inthe shape of 以……的形状
15.onmid-autumn night 在中秋之夜
16.flyup to 飞向
17.layout 摆开布置
18.comeback 回来
19.as aresult 结果因此
20.mother’sday 母亲节
21.moreand more popular 越来越受欢迎
22.thinkof 想起认为思考
23.dressup 装扮穿上盛装
24.the importance of ……的重要性
25.make money 挣钱
26.inneed 需要帮助 处于困境中
27.between……and…… 在……和……之间
28.thedragon boat festival 龙舟节
29.thelantern festival 元宵节
30.likebest 最喜欢
31.goto ……for a vacation 去……度假
32.besimilar to 与……相似
33.wash away 冲走洗掉
34.mid-autumnfestival 中秋节
35.shootdown 射下
36.callout 大声呼喊
37.thetradition of ……的传统
38.atnight 在夜里在晚上
39.one……,the other……一个……,另一个…
40.Father’sday 父亲节
41.haveto 必须 不得不
42.playa trick on sb 捉弄某人
43.the spirit of ……的精神
44.careabout 关心
45.wakeup 醒来
46.thebeginning of ……的开始
二.用法集萃
1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……
感叹句式二:How+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他! ……多么……!
2.in+时间段 在……后
3.givesb. sth. 给某人某物
4.planto do sth 计划做某事
5.refuseto do sth 拒绝做某事
6.oneof +名词复数形式……之一
7.it+is+名词+动词不定式(to dosth)做某事是…
8.what…think of…?认为…怎么样?
9.makesb do sth 让某人做某事
10.usedto be 过去是……
11.warnsb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事
12.tellsb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事
13.decideto do sth 决定做某事
14.promiseto do sth 承诺、答应做某事
九年级上册英语知识3
Unit3 Could you please tell me where therestaurants are?
一.短语归纳
1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副
2.between A and B在a和b之间
3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上
4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍
5.pass by 路过经过
6.look forward to 盼望期待
7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅
8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志
9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息
10.turn leftright 向左向右转
11.go past 经过路过
12.a little earlier 早一点儿
13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方
14.in different situation 在不同的情况下
15.on time 准时 按时
16.get to 到达
17.have dinner 吃晚餐
18.on one’s / the right在右边
19.come on 快点 请过来
20.the shopping center 购物中心
21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处
22.lead into 导入 引入
二.用法集萃
1.not ……· until……直到……猜……
You never know until you try something.
2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧!
3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事
4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某
5.would liketo do sth 想要做某事
6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
7. It seems(that)…
It seems a rockband plays there every evening.
8. Could youplease tell me... ?
Could you please tell me how to get to thepost office?
9.take的用法
① take somefood
take some medicine (=have吃,喝)
② take notes做笔记
③ take one’s temperature ( 测量)
④ It takes sb sometime/money to do something (花费,需要)
⑤ I’ll take thiscoat.(=buy购买)
⑥ take somebody /something to (带领,拿去,取)
⑦take a train toChongqing (乘坐) ⑧take off(脱下)
10.turn 的用法
turn to page 80 翻到
It is your turn.轮到你了。
at theturning 在转弯处
turn on/ off/ up/down 关
turn right/ leftat the first turning /crossing
九年级上册英语知识4
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
一.短语归纳
1.used to do 过去常常做
2.deal with 对付应付
3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪
4.take pride in 为……感到自豪
5.from time to time 时常,有时
6.in public 公开地
7.in person 亲身,亲自
8.take up sth开始做,接受,占用
9.not……anymore 不再
10.worry about 为……担忧
11.hang out 闲逛
12.think about考虑
13.be alone 独处
14.on the soccer team 在 足球 队
15.no longer 不再
16.make a decision 做决定
17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
18.even though 尽管
19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心
20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里
21.be afraid of 害怕
22.turn red 变红
23.tons of attention 很多关注
24.be careful 当心
25.give up 放弃
26.a very small number of …极少数的……
27.give a speech 作演讲
28.all the time 一直总是
29.be interested in 对……感兴趣
30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活
31.take care of 照顾
32.one of……,……之一
二.用法集萃
1.used to do sth 过去常常做某
2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
3.have to do sth 必须做某事
4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事
5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么
6.try to do sth 尽力做某事
7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事
8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事
9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事
10.begin to so sth 开始做某事
11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
12.decide todo 决定做某事
13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……
15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句 自从……以来已经有多长时间了
16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事
17.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某
18.take up doing sth 开始做某事
九年级上册英语知识5
Unit5 What are the shirtsmade of ?
一. 短语归纳
1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)
2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)
3.beknown for 以...闻名
4.beused for 被用于...
5.nomatter 不论无论
6.becovered with 用...覆盖
7.asfar as i know 据我所知
8.byhand 用手
9.begood for 对……有益
10.onthe last friday of each month最后一个星期五
11.begood at 擅长
12.makehigh-technology products 制造高科技产品
13.theearth’s surface 地球表面
14.manydifferent kinds of 许多不同种类的
15.flya kite 放风筝
16.such as 例如
17.accordingto 根据按照
18.askfor help 请求帮助
19.asymbol of ……的象征
20.put……on…… 把……放在……上
21.be used for 被用于做……
22.good luck 好运
23.at avery high heat 在高温下
24.bemade in 在……制造的
25.befamous for 以……著名
26.onthe sides of mountains 在山腰上
27.trafficaccident 交通事故
28.a kite festival 风筝节
29.befrom 来自
30.turn……into ……把……变成……
31.sendout 放出
32.introuble 处于困境中
33.rise into 上升 上涨
34.papercutting 剪纸
35.be used by 被……使用
36.during the spring festival 在春节期间
37.skylanterns 孔明灯
38.allover the world 全世界
二.用法集萃
1. no matter +what/ when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”
2. it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法
3. It seems that +从句 “好像……”
4. 4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物
5.avoiddoing sth 避免做某事
6.allowsb to do sth 允许某人做某事
7.wantto do sth 想做某事
8.learnto do sth 学会做某事
9.Ittakes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间
10.tryto do sth 尽力做某事
九年级上册英语知识点相关 文章 :
★ 初三英语九个语法知识点
★ 九年级上册英语知识点
★ 九年级上册英语知识点
★ 九年级上学期英语知识点总结
★ 初三英语知识点归纳与学习方法
★ 九年级英语知识点复习
★ 九年级英语重点短语
★ 初中九年级英语知识点总结
★ 最新九年级上学期英语课文知识点外研版
★ 最新九年级英语语法知识点总结大全
九年级英语上册知识点总结
Unit 1
一、知识点
1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Checkout: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例:by the window/thedoor
③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car
④在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前
⑤被 例:English is spoken by many people.
3.how与what的区别:
how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’sOK.(how表示程度做表语)
②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.
③Whatdo you learn at school? I learn English,math and many other subjects.
①What…thinkof…? How…like…?
②What…dowith…? How…deal with…?
③What…like about…?How…like…?
④What’s the weatherlike today? How’s the weather today?
⑤What to do? How todo it?
e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?
I don’t know what I should do with thematter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.
What do you like aboutChina?=How do you like China?
I don’t know what to donext step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?
㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a )
㊣ What a fine / bad day it istoday! (day为可数名词,其前要加 a )
4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 : 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
He does not talkloudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声
6. find + 宾语 + 宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等)
例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.
We found him inbed. He found the window closed.
We found herhonest.
7. 常见的系动词有:
①是:am 、is、 are
②保持:keep、 stay
③ 转变:become、 get、 turn
④ ……起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound
8. get + 宾语+宾补(形容词过去分词动词不定式)使某种情况发生
例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净
Get Mr. Green tocome. 让格林先生进来
I want to get mybike repaired. 我想去修自行车
You can’t get himwaiting. 你不能让他老等着
9. 动词不定式做定语
①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系
The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first tocome.
②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词
11. add 补充说又说
12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座
join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、 both、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定为:all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.
14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alone
be afraid to dosth.害怕
be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气
15.either:①放在否定句末表示“也”
②两者中的“任一”
③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则
16.complete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词
finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”。
例:Please give me a secondapple. There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难
19.unless 除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例:My baby sister doesn’t cryunless she’s hungry.
=My baby sister doesn’t cryif she isn’t hungry.
Unless you takemore care, you’ll have an accident.
如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的。
20.instead: adv. 代替,更换。
例:We have no coffee, would youlike tea instead?
我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗?
It will take daysby car, so let’s fly instead.
开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tom was ill, so Iwent instead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去。
instead of doingsth. 作为某人或某事物的替换
例:Let’s play cardsinstead of watching TV.
We sometimes eatrice instead of potatoes.
Give me the redone instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口头的,口语的。spoken English 口头英语
speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力
22. 提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How aboutgoing shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you goshopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
23. a lot 许多 常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
24. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
25. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如:
I like milk verymuch. I don’t like coffee at all.
我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾
26.be / get excited aboutsth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:
I am / get excited about going toBeijing.===
I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束如:
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
28. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随
29. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well
30. make mistakes 犯错
mistake sb. for …把……错认为……
make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错
by mistake 错误地由于搞错
mistake---mistook----mistaken
如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。
make a mistake 犯一个错误如: I have made a mistake.
我已经犯了一个错误。
31. laugh at sb. 笑话取笑(某人)
如:Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
32. take notes 做笔记,做记录
33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如:
She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
34. native speaker 说本族语的人
35. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一
如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
36. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to dosth. (对于某人来说)做某事…
如:It’s difficult (for me ) tostudy English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English
37. practice doing 练习做某事 如:
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:
LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
39. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lotof problem.
40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his sonjust now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:
I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
42. perhaps === maybe 也许
43. go by (时间) 过去如: Two years wentby. 两年过去了。
44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如:
如: She saw him drawing apicture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
45. each other 彼此
46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如:
The boys regarded Anna as afool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
47. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如:too many girls
too much 许多 修饰不可数名词如:too much milk
much too 太修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful
48. change…into… 将…变为…
如:The magician changed the peninto a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
49. with the help of sb. ==with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如:with the help of LiLei ==with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下
50. compare … to … 把…与…相比
如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。
二、短语:
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴,激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查
12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on随后
20.in class在课堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下,记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询
26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待,处理,解决
30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气
32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较
39.think of (think about) 想起,想到
40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断,突然终止
42. not…at all 根本不,全然不
三、句子
1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.
记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful atall.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9.Lateron, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?
14.Most people speak English as a second language.
英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?
16.Itis our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education withthe help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
He can’t walk oreven speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话
Unit 2
一、知识点
1.used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used todoing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词
put on 表示动作.
dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. /oneself
have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.(考点)
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. 反意疑问句:
① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.
例: This is a new story, isn’t it?
Those are your parents, aren’tthey?
② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there
例: There was a mannamed Paul, wasn’t there?
③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I
例: I am in Class 2,aren’t I?
④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never,few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.
例: Few people likedthis movie, didn’t they?
但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.
例: Your sister isunhappy, isn’t she?
⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.
例: To spend so muchmoney on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?
⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one,everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.
例: Nobody says oneword about the accident, do they?
Everything seems perfect,doesn’t it?
⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe,guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.
例: I don’t think hecan finish the work in time, can he?
⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really missthe old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity thatyou miss the bus.
The boy shot at the goal, butmissed.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.
10. Itseems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford +to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford anew car?
The film couldn’t afford to paysuch large salaries.
12. aswell as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致
例: Living thingsneed air and light as well as water.
生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready tohelp you.
不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
16. play the piano 弹钢琴
17. ①be/ become interested insth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如:He is interested in math, buthe isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人
⑥ interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物
⑦ an interesting book / man
18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified ofspeaking.
19. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校
21.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如:
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
pay for 花费
2022九年级上册英语知识点有哪些?学英语也有一个优势,就是不需要整块的时间,我们可以在 其它 零碎的闲暇时间里面,记上几个 英语单词 或知识点,既利用了时间,又填补了空闲,也不失为一举两得。一起来看看2022九年级上册英语知识点,欢迎查阅!
九年级上册英语知识 总结
一. 短语 归纳
1.gethis
driver’s license 取得驾驶执照
2.noway没门,不行
3.sixteen-year-olds
十六岁的人sixteen-year-old十六岁的
4.be
worried about=worry about 担
5.have
part-time jobs 做兼职工作
6.get
one’s ears pierced 打耳洞
7.get
/ have / make sth.done 使某物被做……
8.stop
doing sth 停止做某事
9.stop
to do sth.停下来去做某事
10.spend
time with sb.花时间和某人在一起
11.take
photos, take a photo 照相
12.use
a flash 使用闪光灯
13.all
night 整夜
14.stay
by my side 呆在我身边
15.make
sure = be sure 确保,确定
16.keep
sb.(away) from sth使某人远离某物
17.hurt
oneself 伤害某人自己
18.give
sb.a hug = hug sb.拥抱某人
19.lift
sb.up 举起某人
20.cough
badly 剧烈地咳嗽
21.talk
back 回嘴
22.an
adult 一个成人
23.think
back to 回想起
24.regret
doing sth.后悔做了某事
25.make
one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得
26.too
+ adj.+ to do sth.太…而不能做某事
27.learn…from…从…学到…
28.agree
with sb 同意某人的观点
29.disagree
with sb.不同意某人的观点
30.move
out 搬出去
31.take
care of = look after=care for 照顾
32.manage
one’s own life 管理自己的生活
33.manage
to do sth 努力完成某事
34.that
is why 那就是为什么…
35.continue
to do sth继续做某事
36.take
a test参加考试
37.pass
the test通过考试
38.fail
the test考试不及格
39.be
strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格
40.get
in the way of妨碍…
41.a
running star一个跑步明星
42.a
professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员
43.grow
up长大
44.allow
sb.to do sth.允许某人做某人
45.should
be allowed to do sth.应该被允许去做某事
46.have
nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事
47.succeed
in doing sth.成功做某事
48.fail
to do sth.做某事失败
49.end
up with 以…结束 end upas 最终成为
50.practice
doing sth.练习做某事
51.see
sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事
52.spend
time on sth.在某事上花时间
spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间
53.care
about sb.关心某人
54.talk
with sb.about sth.和某人谈论某事
55.make
a choice做选择
56.have
a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事
二.用法集萃
1.She
is a sixteen-year-oldgirl.=She is sixteen years old.
2.allow
sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事(主动语态)
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事(被动语态)
Mother allows me to watch TV every night.
LiLy is allowed to go to America.
3.get
their ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事
get sth.done(过去分词)
have sth.done
I get my hair cut.== I have my hair cut.
4.enough
足够
形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮
enough+名词 如:enoughfood 足够食物
enough…to 足够…去做…
例:I have enough money to go to Beijing.我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5.stop
doingsth.停止做某事 Please stop speaking.
stopto do sth.停止下来去做某事 Pleasestop to speak.
6.系动词用法:系动词+adj
常用的系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get,turn, smell, taste, stay(保持),kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。
例:They are very happy.
He became a doctor two years ago.
She felt very tired.
The grass turns green.
7.get
in the way of 碍事,妨碍
例:Her social life got in the way of her studies.
8.①
also 用于句中
I also like apples.
② either用于否定句句末
I don’t like apples, either.
③ too 用于肯定句句末
I like apples, too.
九年级上册英语知识点
一、过去完成时的结构特点
概念:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,即“过去的过去( past-in-the-past )”。
过去完成时 过去时 现在进行时
构成:过去完成时由“助动词 had + 过去分词”构成,其中 had 通用于各种人称。
They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.She hadfinished writing the composition by 10 :00 this morning.
二、过去完成时的判断依据
1.由时间状语来判定
一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:
( 1 ) by + 过去的时间点。如:
I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.
( 2 ) by the end of + 过去的时间点。如:
We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.
( 3 ) before + 过去的时间点。如:
They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.
2.由“过去的过去”来判定。
过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,是指过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即动作有先后关系,动作在前的用过去完成时,在后的用一般过去时。这种用法常出现在:
( 1 )宾语从句中,当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时,且从句的动作先于主句的动作时,从句要用过去完成时。在told, said, knew,heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。
如: She said that she had seen the film before.
( 2)状语从句中,在时间、条件、原因、方式等状语从句中,主、从句的动作发生有先后关系,动作在前的,要用过去完成时,动作在后的要用一般过去时。
如: When I got to the station, the train had already left.After he hadfinished his homework, he went to bed.
注意: before, after ,as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,由于 before 和 after本身已表达了动作的先后关系,若主、从句表示的动作紧密相连,则主、从句都用一般过去时。如:
Where did you study before you came here?
After he closed the door, he left the classroom.
(3)表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean,suppose等,用过去完成时表示"原本…,未能…"
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.3.根据上、下文来判定。
I met Wang Tao in the street yesterday.We hadn't seen each other since hewent to Beijing.
三、过去完成时的主要用法
1.过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,即发生在“过去的过去”。
如:
When I woke up, it had stopped raining.我醒来时,雨已经停了。(主句的动作发生在“过去的过去”)
2.过去完成时是一个相对的时态,表示的是“过去的过去”,只有和过去某一时间或某一动作相比较时才使用它。
如:
He told me that he had written a new book.(had written 发生在 told 之前 )
3.过去完成时需要与一个表示过去的时间状语连用,它不能离开过去时间而独立存在。
相互代词
1)相互代词只有each other和one another两个词组
他们表示句中动词所叙述的动作或感觉在涉及的各个对象之间是相互存在的
例如:
It is easy to see that the people of different cultures have always copiedeach other.
显而易见,不同 文化 的人总是相互借鉴的
2) 相互代词的句法功能:
a.作动词宾语
People should love one another.人们应当彼此相爱。
b.可作介词宾语
Does bark, cocks crow, frogs croak to each other.吠、鸡鸣、蛙儿对唱。
说明:传统语法认为,相互关系存在于两个人或物之间用each other, 存在于两个以上人和物之间用oneanother。现代英语中,两 组词 交替使用的实例也很多,例如:
He put all the books beside each other.
他把所有书并列摆放起来。
He put all the books beside one another.
他把所有书并列摆放起来。
Usually these small groups were independent of each other.
这些小团体通常是相互独立的。
c.相互代词可加-'s构成所有格,例如:
The students borrowed each other's notes.
学生们互借笔记。
物主代词
1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用
例如:
John had cut his fingerapparently there was a broken glass on hisdesk.
约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。
物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。
名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s属格结构,例如:
Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's.
His cap 意为 The cap is his.
2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能
a.作主语,例如:
May I use your pen? Yours works better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的比我的好用。
b.作宾语,例如:
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c.作介词宾语,例如:
Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not inyours.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
d.作主语补语,例如:
The life I have is yours.It's yours.It's yours.我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。
反身代词
1) 列表
I-myself
we-ourselves
you-yourself
you-yourselves
she-herself
he-himself
they-themselves
2)做宾语
a.有些动词需有反身代词
absent, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behave
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.
我们昨晚玩得很开心
Please help yourself to some fish.
请你随便吃点鱼
b.用于及物动词+宾语+介词
take pride in, be annoyed with, help oneself to sth.
I could not dress (myself) up at that time.
那个时候我不能打扮我自己
注:有些动词后不跟反身代词, get up, sit-down, stand up, wake up等。
Please sit down.
请坐
3) 作表语同位语
be oneself: I am not myself today.
我今天不舒服
The thing itself is not important.
事情本身并不重要
4) 在不强调的情况下,but, except, for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可
如:
No one but myself (me) is hurt.
注意:
a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语。
(错) Myself drove the car.
(对) I myself drove the car.我自己开车。
b.但在and, or, nor连接的并列主语中,第二个主语可用反身代词,特别是myself 作主语。
Charles and myself saw it.
最新 九年级英语 语法知识点总结
语法:直接引语变间接引语。
直接引用别人的话叫直接引语,用来转述别人的话叫间接引语。例:
Hesaid,"HewillgotoBeijingtomorrow."(直接引语)
HesaidthathewouldgotoBeijingthenextday.
直接引语变间接引语时时态、人称及一些时间或个别词都要做相应的改变。
①时态:
一般现在时→一般过去时一般将来时→过去将来时
现在进行时→过去进行时一般过去时→过去完成时
一.短语归纳
1.dance
to (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞
2.sing
along with 随着…一起唱
3.musicians
who play different kindsofmusic弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
4.electronic
music 电子音乐
5.not
much 没什么(事)
6.suppose
sb to do sth.猜想某人做某事
7.be
supposed to do sth 应该做某事
8.suppose
sb (to be) +adj.原以为…
9.have
spare time 有空闲时间
10.in
one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间
11.spare
the time to do sth 抽时间做…
12.a
film director 一名电影导演
13.think
too much 想太多
14.in
that case 既然那样
15.World
War II 第二次世界大战
16.smooth
music 悦耳的音乐
17.prefer
A to B 比起B来更喜欢A
18.prefer
doing A to doing B
19.prefer
to do sth.rather than do sth.
20.feel
like doing sth 想要做某事
21.stick
to 坚持,固守
22.be
down 悲哀,沮丧
23.cheer
sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋
24.have
a happy ending 有个美满的结局
25.try
one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做…
26.less
serious 不那么严重
27.a
good way to do sth 做某事的好办法
28.make
me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心
29.provide
plenty of information about a certain subject 提供了大量的关于某个
主题的信息
30.shut
off my brain 关闭我的大脑
31.in
time 及时
on time 按时/准时
32.once
in a while 偶尔的,有时
33.write
one’s own lyrics 自己写歌词
34.sing
the words clearly歌词唱的清楚
35.take
sb to sw.带某人去某地
36.Chinese
folk music 中国民间音乐
37.be
played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的
38 move sb.感动某人, sb.be moved by…
39.strangely
beautiful 异常的/出奇的美
40.sense
a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦
41.one
of the most moving pieces of mus 最令人感动的乐曲之一
42.look
up 查看,查阅
43.be
written by sb.由/ 被…写的
44.in
the city of… 在…市
45.play
many musical instruments 弹奏很多的乐器
46.by
age 17 到17岁的时候
47.be
known for musical ability 因音乐才能而出名
48.develop
a serious illness 得了一种很重的病
49.become
blind 成了盲人,变瞎
50.for
several years 几年
51.make
money 赚钱
52.get
married (to sb) (和某人)结婚
53.continue
to do sth.继续做某事
54.perform
in this way用这种形式表演
55.during/
in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年
56.by
the end of… 到…末为止
57.It’s
a pity that… … 遗憾的是…
58.in
total 总共
59.be
recorded for the future worldtohear 被记录下来供后人聆听
60.the
great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师
61.master
a foreign language 掌握一门外语
62.praise
…for… 因为…赞美
63.China’s
national treasures中国的国家珍宝
64.paint
a picture of…描绘了一幅…画
65.recall
one’s deepestwounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛
66.painful
experiences 痛苦的经历
67.a
time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间
2022九年级上册英语知识点相关 文章 :
★ 九年级下学期英语教学工作总结精选10篇
★ 2022初三英语教师期末教学工作总结范文10篇
★ 2022英语教师教学内容总结【精选10篇】
★ 2022英语教学工作计划
★ enough的用法总结
★ 初三英语学习方法和技巧大全
★ 初中九年级英语知识点总结
★ 九年级英语上重点知识点
★ 2022英语开学第一课教案大全
版权声明:我们致力于保护作者版权,注重分享,被刊用文章【九年级上册英语知识点】因无法核实真实出处,未能及时与作者取得联系,或有版权异议的,请联系管理员,我们会立即处理! 部分文章是来自自研大数据AI进行生成,内容摘自(百度百科,百度知道,头条百科,中国民法典,刑法,牛津词典,新华词典,汉语词典,国家院校,科普平台)等数据,内容仅供学习参考,不准确地方联系删除处理!;
工作时间:8:00-18:00
客服电话
电子邮件
beimuxi@protonmail.com
扫码二维码
获取最新动态
