法国留学 自然科学类的三大奖学金介绍

去法国留学学习自然科学类专业的学生，可申请哪些奖学金？下面就法国自然科学类的三大奖学金给予简要介绍。

一、法国奖学金名称： Bourses de recherchepourla preparationdun Iecole

　授予专业;土木工程、地质、水文、信息、工程学、数学、机械、工业关系、自然资源、交通、城市规划 。

授予对象：任何国家的学生。获得法国大学第三阶段第一年结业证书，法语水平良好。

期限：一年(可再延长一年)。

金额：每月 8375 法国法郎。

报名时间：5月31日 - 8月31日 。

联系地址： Ecole Nationaledespontsetchaussees LaCourtine 93167Noisy - le - GrandCendex

　二、法国奖学金名称： Bourses de formation sparlareherche Theses de doctorat

　授予专业：矿业工程、土木工程、材料学、生产技术、人工智能、环境生物化学

授予对象：任何国家的学生。具有工程师资格、法国硕士学位( Maitrise )、 DEA 文凭证书或同等学历的学生。懂法语或英语。

期限：一年(可申请延长至四年)。

金额：每月 7000 法国法郎。用于食宿费。

报名时间：没有具体要求。

联系地址： EcoledesminesdAles Directeur de srecherchesdeIECole 6 avenue de Clavieres 30107AlesCedex

　三、法国奖学金名称： ORstom Financiere

　授予专业：表层水文新工艺学、数据的获取与利用。

授予对象：任何国家的申请者，优先考虑发展中国家的学生。

金额： 30000 法国法郎，包括学费和食宿费。

申请截止日期： 12 月底。

联系地址： Institut Francais de recherche scientifique pourle developpement encooperation ( ORStOM ) LaboratoireDhydrologie Avenue duValdeMontferrand B.P.5045 34032MontellierCedex1

姓名： 刘文广 性别： 男

职称：教授，博士生导师

单位：天津大学材料学院高分子系

研究方向：高分子凝胶、非病毒转基因载体和药物释放载体、软组织工程、功能高分子材料 1991.7于津大学应用化学系 获高分子化工专业工学学士学位

1996.3 于天津大学应用化学系 获高分子材料专业工学硕士学位

1999.4于天津大学材料学院获生物医学工程专业工学博士学位

1999.7至今 天津大学材料学院高分子系 教师

2003.7-2004.1 香港大学医学院骨科系访问学者

2004.3-2004.11 香港理工大学Research Associate

2005.3-2006.12加拿大渥太华大学医学院 博士后研究员 主要从事组织工程和非病毒转基因载体的研究，首次构建了基于人重组胶原的角膜替代物，有望解决角膜供体奇缺的难题；在壳聚糖基载体、非离子转基因载体、刺激敏感载体、生物相容性良好的量子点基载体方面取得了富有特色的成果。系统研究了壳聚糖载体对DNA的缩合作用，考察了DNA的构象变化和复合物的拓扑结构变化，提出壳聚糖与DNA的强静电相互作用是限制基因表达的重要因素，由此构建疏水改性的高效壳聚糖衍生物转基因载体；创建了可调控基因包装和解包装的温度敏感转基因载体，创新性地构建了基于与DNA碱基对形成氢键的分子识别转基因载体，并系统研究了DNA缩合的本质，拓展了非病毒载体的设计思路。构筑了可胞内氧化还原降级的高效低毒非病毒载体，揭示了高分子支化结构对于复合物结构和胞内缓冲的影响规律。设计了低毒可原位成像的ZnO量子点和纳米金刚石基非病毒转基因载体，拓展了ZnO量子点和纳米金刚石的应用范围。近年来在Advanced Materials，Biomaterials，Advanced Functional Materials, Biomacromolecules，J Controlled Release，Bioconjugate Chemistry， J Mater Chemistry， Soft Matter等国际著名材料类期刊发表90余篇论文，他人正面引文和评述1800余次，申请中国发明专利20项，授权15项，获天津市自然科学一等奖一项（排名第二），

2006年入选教育部新世纪优秀人才计划，2013年获得国家杰出青年科学基金资助。 中国化学会会员，美国化学会会员，英国化学工业协会会员

天津市生物医学工程学会青年工作委员会副主任；

近几年发表的主要论文

Peng Zhang, Jianhai Yang, Wenchen Li, May Griffith, Wenguang Liu*, Cationic polymer brushes grafted-nanodiamond via atom transfer radical polymerization for enhanced gene delivery and bioimaging. J Mater Chem 2011, 21, 7755-7764.

Tao Bai, Peng Zhang, Yan Jiao Han, Yuan Liu, Wenguang Liu*. Construction of an ultrahigh strength hydrogel with excellent fatigue resistance based on strong dipole-dipole interaction. Soft Matter 2011, 7：2825-2831.

Lei Tang, Yang Yang, Tao Bai, Wenguang Liu*. Robust MeO(2)MA/vinyl-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine copolymer hydrogels-mediated reverse gene transfection and thermo-induced cell detachment. Biomaterials 2011,32:1943-1949.

Fengying Dai, Wenguang Liu*. Enhanced gene transfection and serum stability of polyplexes by PDMAEMA-polysulfobetaine diblock copolymers. Biomaterials 2011,32:628-638. IF7.37

Lei Tang, Wenguang Liu*, Guipei Liu. High-strength hydrogels with integrated functions of H-bonding and thermoresponsive surface-mediated reverse transfection and cell detachment. Advanced Materials 2010, 22:2652-2656.

Fengying Dai, Peng Sun, Yongjie Liu, Wenguang Liu*. Redox-cleavable star cationic PDMAEMA by arm-first approach of ATRP as a nonviral vector for gene delivery. Biomaterials 2010, 31:559-569.

Peng Zhang, Wenguang Liu*, ZnO QD@PMAA-co-PDMAEMAnonviral vector for plasmid DNA delivery and bioimaging. Biomaterials 2010,31: 3087–3094.

Yang Jianhai, Zhang Peng, Tang Lei, Sun Peng, Liu Wenguang*, Sun Pei, Zuo Aijun, Liang Dongchun. Temperature-tuned DNA condensation and gene transfection by PEI-g-(PMEO(2)MA-b-PHEMA) copolymer-based nonviral vectors. Biomaterials 2010, 31:144-155.

McLaughlin CR, Acosta MC, Luna C, Liu WG, Belmonte C, Griffith M, Gallar J. Regeneration of functional nerves within full thickness collagen-phosphorylcholine corneal substitute implants in guinea pigs. Biomaterials 2010 31(10):2770-2778.

Merrett K, Liu WG, Mitra D, Camm KD, McLaughlin CR, Liu Y, Watsky MA, Li F, Griffith M, Fogg DE. Synthetic neoglycopolymer-recombinant human collagen hybrids as biomimetic crosslinking agents in corneal tissue engineering. Biomaterials 2009,30(29):5403-5408.

Wenguang Liu, Chao Deng, Christopher R. McLaughlin, Per Fagerholm, Neil S. Lagali, Belinda Heyne, Juan C. Scaiano, Mitchell A. Watsky, Yasuhiro Kato, Rejean Munger, Naoshi Shinozaki, Fengfu Li, May Griffith. Collagen-phosphorylcholine interpenetrating network hydrogels as corneal substitutes. Biomaterials 2009,30(8):1551-1559.

Ling Zhang, Wenguang Liu, Lin Lin, Dayong Chen, Martina H. Stenzel. Degradable Disulfide Core-Cross-linked Micelles as a Drug Delivery System Prepared from Vinyl Functionalized Nucleosides via the RAFT Process. Biomacromolecules 2008,9:3321-3331.

Dai Fengying, Wang, Pengfei, Wang Ying, Tang, Lei, Yang Jianhai, Liu Wenguang*, Li, Hexian, Wang Guochang. Double thermoresponsive polybetaine-based ABA triblock copolymers with capability to condense DNA. Polymer 2008, 49: 5322-5328.

Wenguang Liu, Kimberley Merrett, May Griffith, Per Fagerholm, Subhadra Dravida, Belinda Heyne, Juan C. Scaiano, Mitchell A. Watsky, Naoshi Shinozaki, Neil Lagali, Rejean Munger and Fengfu Li. Recombinant human collagen for tissue engineered corneal substitutes. Biomaterials 2008, 29:1147-1158.

Zhiqiang Cao, Wenguang Liu*, Dongchun Liang, Gang Guo, Jingyu Zhang. Design of Novel Poly(vinyldiaminotriazine)-based Non-viral Vectors via Specific Hydrogen Bonding with Nucleic Acid base Pairs, Advanced Functional Materials 2007, 17:246-252.

Xiaoli Zhao, Wenguang Liu*, Dayong Chen, Xiaoze Lin, William W Lu. Effect of Block Order of ABA- and BAB-Type NIPAAm/HEMA Triblock Copolymers on Thermoresponsive Behavior of Solutions. Macromolecular Chemical Physics 2007, 208:1773–1781.

Nan Cheng, Wenguang Liu*, Zhiqiang Cao, Weihang Ji, Dongchun Liang, Gang Guo, Jingyu Zhang. A study of thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/polyarginine bioconjugate non-viral transgene vectors. Biomaterials 2006, 27: 4984-4992.

Shujun Sun, Wenguang Liu*, Nan Cheng, Bingqi Zhang, Zhiqiang Cao, Kangde Yao, Dongchun Liang, Aijun Zuo, Gang Guo, Jingyu Zhang. A thermoresponsive chitosan-NIPAAm/vinyl laurate copolymer vector for gene transfection. Bioconjugate Chemistry 2005,16 (4): 972-980.

Wenguang Liu*, Shujun Sun, Zhiqiang Cao, Xin Zhang, Kangde Yao, William W. Lu, K.D.K. Luk. An investigation on the physicochemical properties of chitosan/DNA polyelectrolyte complexes, Biomaterials 2005,26:2705-2711.

Shujun Sun, Wenguang Liu*, et al. A thermoresponsive chitosan-NIPAAm/vinyl laurate copolymer vector for gene transfection. Bioconjugate Chemistry 2005,16 (4): 972-980.

Xiaowei Li, Wenguang Liu*, et al. Thermosensitive N-isopropylacrylamide-N-propylacrylamide-vinyl pyrrolidone terpolymers: Synthesis, characterization and preliminary application as embolic agents, Biomaterials 2005,26(34):7002-7011.

Zhiqiang Cao, Wenguang Liu*, Peng Gao, Kangde Yao, Hexian Li, Guochang Wang. Toward an understanding of thermoresponsive transition behavior of hydrophobically modified N-isopropylacrylamide copolymer solution, Polymer 2005,46(14): 5268-5277.

Wenguang Liu*, Bingqi Zhang, William W. Lu, Xiaowei Li, Dunwan Zhu, Kang De Yao, Qin Wang, Chengru Zhao, Chuandong Wang. A rapid temperature-responsive sol-gel reversible poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-g-methylcellulose copolymer hydrogel, Biomaterials 2004,25:3005-3012.

Wenguang Liu, Xin Zhang, Shujun Sun, Guangjie Sun, Kangde Yao, Dongchun Liang, Gang Guo, Jingyu Zhang. N-alkylated chitosan as a potential nonviral vector for gene transfection, Bioconjugate Chemistry 2003, 14(4): 782-789.

Wenguang Liu, Kang De Yao, Chitosan and its derivatives - a promising non-viral vector for gene transfection, J Controlled Release 2002,83:1–11.

参编书籍章节

受美国约翰霍普金斯大学Kevin J. Yarema教授邀请编写Chitosan-based Nonviral Vectors for Gene Delivery, in Handbook of Carbohydrate Engineering, edt. Kevin J. Yarema (Johns Hopkins, University), Taylor & Francis Group, May 27, 2005.

May Griffith, Per Fagerholm, Wenguang Liu, et al. Corneal Regenerative Medicine: Corneal Substitutes for Transplantation. In Cornea and External Eye Disease. Edn by T. Rinhard, F. Larkin. P 37-53. 2007, Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 获奖情况：

1．“壳聚糖基仿生高分子凝胶”获天津市自然科学一等奖，2002ZR-1-004。

2．获2002年度天津大学优秀教师称号

3．2006年天南大学术节 学术论文指导教师一等奖

讲授课程：

本科生课：软物质及其医学应用（面向全校的创新课程）

研究生课：生物材料